This new frontrunners of one’s Czech Federal Alliance additionally the Slovak Group from The usa signed the latest Cleveland Contract, where they pledged so you can work for the common purpose of independent statehood into Czechs and you will Slovaks.
Michal Bosak, after applauded once the “the new wealthiest Slovak in america,” established the latest Bosak State Bank in Scranton, Pennsylvania. Bosak found brand new You.S. for the 1886 at many years sixteen and 1st worked because the a great miner, taking place to be an entrepreneur whose possibilities incorporated brand new Bosak Creation Company (a wines and you can alcoholic drinks shipments organization), this new Bosak County Bank, a trips department, and several financial institutions for the northeastern Pennsylvania. Bosak was also a commander regarding the Slovak-Western area, to-be an effective signatory towards Pittsburgh Arrangement and copywriter from the fresh new each week newspaper Slovenska obrana. Each of Bosak’s business and you can banking possibilities concluded during the Great Anxiety.
Advertising to have Bosak’s Horke Vino, a drink-oriented elixir lead and you will distributed by the Bosak Development Providers, out of Obrana: Narodny kalendar, Obrana Publishing Providers, Scranton, 1922.
1918
The Pittsburgh Agreement was ended from the agencies off Czechs and Slovaks during the an event of American branch of your own Narodni rada ceskoslovenska (Czechoslovak National Council) from inside the Pittsburgh. The newest contract recommended an application into endeavor for a familiar county regarding Czecho-Slovakia and you can agreed that the the fresh new condition could well be good popular republic where Slovakia will have its government, legislature, and you can courts.
1923
Reverend Jaroslav Pelikan was born in Akron, Kansas. He was a good Lutheran theologian plus one of your best chapel historians of 20th century.
1933
Michael Novak, a respected Roman Catholic theologian and political journalist, was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania. In the performs, the guy turned an effective spokesman not just to own Slovaks, but also for all the ethnic groups in the united states also, in such functions because Concepts out-of Ethnicity and you may Unmeltable Ethnics: Government and Culture within the Western Lives.
1935
Alois Havrilla, created during the Presov in the 1891 and you can to arrive on U.S. because the a small baby speaking zero English, claimed the newest prestigious Medal for good Diction considering a year by American Academy out of Arts and you can Characters. Havrilla had plus sung professionally; acted when you look at the Broadway musicals; narrated films getting big studios; worked during the a lot of Ny-town the air due to the fact a development commentator, announcer, narrator, and you can servers regarding musical programs; and you will did sound-more work with the Paul Whiteman and you can Jack Benny radio applications.
Tape, ca. 1921, regarding Alois Havrilla vocal “Tancuj, tancuj,” a well-identified Slovak visitors track. Courtesy: American Thoughts, Library away from Congress, Washington, D.C.
1941
From this Heater, the storyline out-of three years out of Slovaks working in material mills, was written by Thomas Bell (Belejcak), a western-born author exactly who portrayed the fresh lifestyle off Slovak immigrants in lots of off his functions.
New Edgar Thomson Really works, from inside the Braddock, Pennsylvania (c. 1905). Many Slovak immigrant men did at the manual work services, such as those inside the steel mills, coal mines, and you will foundries. Women oftentimes either did once the domestic assist otherwise grabbed in the boarders yourself. Courtesy: Images and you may Photographs Section, Collection of Congress, Washington, D.C.
The fresh new 48-inch universal plate mill on Homestead Material Really works, into the Homestead, Pennsylvania, (c. 1908). Courtesy: Designs and you will Photos Office, Collection off Congress, Washington, D.C.
1944
This new You.S. Navy commissioned the fresh USS Durik, a warship called in honor of Joseph Edward Durik, a good Slovak serviceman regarding Southwest, Pennsylvania, that has passed away down seriously to an unintentional torpedo shooting on the USS Meredith.
1945
Slovakia, that was build just like the another condition from the Nazi Germany, was Slavlar’dan gerГ§ek kadД±nlar reincorporated into the Czechoslovakia. It led to an exodus of a few 5,000 officials of your wartime Slovak Republic.
